AIAA San Francisco Section Newsletter January 1995 Remote Sensing: Finally Attaining Orbit An Interview with Murray Felsher by Brenda Forman Whenever I want the very latest poop on satellite remote sensing - be it technology, policy or just whatever's hot that day - I pick up the phone and call Murray Felsher. It's an enjoyable ritual. The phone rings. A voice barks, "Felsher!" I bark back, "Forman!" and away we go in a vintage blend of expertise and hilarity. Felsher publishes the Washington Remote Sensing Letter, a semimonthly compendium of everything you might ever want to know about satellite remote sensing, its applications, its players and its prospects. For almost 15 years, he's fought the policy battles, reported the policy bungles, chronicled the interagency buck-passing and sounded the alarm of steadily expanding foreign competition. Now at long last - and almost against all odds - he sees the U.S. developing a genuine commercial remote sensing industry. There is sometimes just the smallest whiff of triumph about Murray Felsher those days. I called him recently after the Congress began rumbling about possibly forbidding sales of high-resolution remote sensing data to Saudi Arabia. U.S. companies are investing hundreds of millions of dollars in commercial systems to tap the growing worldwide market for remote sensing data and products; thus, while any Congressionally-imposed market restrictions are disturbing enough in themselves, they are even more so if they should turn out to be the harbinger of further such moves in the future. To my surprise, Felsher didn't blame the Congress. "As many things as you can blame on the Congress these days, this really isn't one of them," he said. "The problem with remote sensing policy is the White House. There's no coherent policy being established at that level. There are maybe one or two very unimaginative people working space there, plus some others seconded from other agencies who come in with their own axes to grind and bring their turf battles with them." Ah, but there is hope, he believes. "The private sector has effectively done and end run on the government," he declared. "Several licenses have been issued to build systems to sell 1-3 meter resolution data. If the bureaucracy doesn't strangle it with regulations or hobble it with turf battles, remote sensing is finally going to become a going commercial concern, particularly if we can gain access to the trove of archival data available in the CIA and other classified sources." Determined to add to the momentum he sees gathering force, Felsher is deeply involved theses days with a group of some dozen or more remote sensing organizations who are creating the North American Remote Sensing Industries Association (or in the obligatory acronym, NARSIA). He is excited about this undertaking and I could see why, because it represents a clear-cut sign that the remote sensing industry is finally becoming a genuine commercial undertaking. Dutiful participation in government-sponsored advisory boards and task forces is fine as far as it goes. The trouble is that it doesn't go all that far if what you're trying to do is build a business. By and large, the government neither understands nor cares overmuch about business concerns. In any policy debate, politics always win. The creation of an industry association is therefore any industry's necessary step toward becoming an effective political player in Washington. (Just leaf through the pages of the D.C. telephone directory and you will see literally hundreds of such organizations.) NARSIA's imminent creation, therefore, signals the industry's realization that it must mobilize its resources in pursuit of common interests. NARSIA membership, says Felsher, will be open to "private organizations and individuals from North America with a stated commitment to satellite remote sensing activities, services, and products, including hardware and software." The first general meeting will be in Dallas in late January 1995. Felsher is hoping for maximum attendance. By the way, give yourself a treat and read Murray's new book, Working Alone (Berkley Books, $10). If you've got the urge to go out on your own, the book is stuffed with first- rate tips, But even if independent consultancy is the furthest thing from your mind, you can read the book just for fun, too. Frankly, I laughed myself silly more than once. There's the wicked tale of the crossword puzzle contest on the airplane, for example. There's the delectable story of the ROTC deputy commander and the spotter-scope. But my very favorite was the tale of the NASA file cabinet filled with used staples...